The Pocono Mountains are a sprawling playground for outdoor enthusiasts and families seeking a break from the city. Spanning four counties in Northeastern Pennsylvania, this region offers everything from rugged mountain peaks and rushing waterfalls to charming historic towns. Whether you are looking to push your limits on a steep hike or enjoy a slow afternoon by a lake, the diversity of the landscape ensures there is something for everyone to enjoy year-round.
Hike the Delaware Water Gap
The Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area is the crown jewel of the region, offering over 70,000 acres of protected wilderness. One of the most iconic things to do in Pocono Mountains is hiking to the summit of Mount Minsi or Mount Tammany. These trails provide breathtaking overlooks where you can see the Delaware River carving its way through the mountains. The climb can be strenuous with rocky terrain, but the panoramic views are well worth the effort.
For those who prefer a flatter walk, the McDade Recreational Trail parallels the river and is excellent for biking or a leisurely stroll. You can also explore the historic buildings at Millbrook Village, which offers a glimpse into 19th-century life in the valley. The park is a haven for birdwatchers, especially during the spring and fall migrations when hawks and eagles are frequently spotted soaring above the ridges. Remember to check for trail closures at the park visitor center before starting your hike.
Discover Stunning Waterfalls
Waterfalls are scattered throughout the Poconos, ranging from easily accessible roadside drops to hidden gems deep in the woods. Bushkill Falls, often called the 'Niagara of Pennsylvania,' features a series of eight waterfalls accessible via a network of wooden boardwalks and bridges. It is a fantastic spot for families, though it does require an admission fee and can get quite busy on summer weekends. The trails vary in difficulty, allowing you to choose a path that fits your fitness level.
For a more rugged and free experience, head to Childs Park or Dingmans Falls within the National Recreation Area. Dingmans Falls boasts a flat, accessible boardwalk that leads you past Silverthread Falls to the massive main drop, which is the second highest in the state. If you are up for a challenge, the Falls Trail at Ricketts Glen State Park is a bit further afield but offers 22 named waterfalls along a single loop. Always wear sturdy shoes, as the mist from the falls can make the stones and boardwalks quite slippery.
Adventures on the Water
Water is a central theme of any Poconos vacation. Lake Wallenpaupack, with its 52 miles of shoreline, is the hub for boating, jet skiing, and fishing. You can rent a pontoon boat for a relaxing day of swimming in the middle of the lake or try your hand at catching smallmouth bass. The lake is especially beautiful at sunset, making it a popular spot for evening cruises. Several public access points offer picnic areas and swimming beaches for those staying off-site.
If you prefer moving water, the Lehigh River and the Delaware River offer excellent opportunities for kayaking, canoeing, and whitewater rafting. The Lehigh River is particularly famous for its dam-release days, which create exciting Class II and III rapids perfect for beginners and intermediate paddlers. Many local outfitters provide guided trips and equipment rentals, making it easy to get on the river without hauling your own gear. Floating down the calmer sections of the Delaware is a classic summer pastime, often accompanied by sightings of turtles and blue herons.
Explore the Historic Town of Jim Thorpe
Often referred to as the 'Switzerland of America,' the town of Jim Thorpe is nestled in a deep valley and looks like something out of a storybook. Wandering through its narrow streets lined with Victorian architecture is one of the most charming things to do in Pocono Mountains. You can visit the Old Jail Museum, explore the Asa Packer Mansion, or browse the many independent boutiques and galleries that line Broadway. The town has a rich coal-mining history that is preserved in its museums and landmarks.
For a unique perspective of the surrounding mountains, hop aboard the Lehigh Gorge Scenic Railway. The vintage coaches take passengers on a narrated journey along the Lehigh River, deep into the state park. In the fall, this train ride is one of the most popular ways to see the autumn colors. The town is also a major hub for mountain bikers, who often take a shuttle to the top of the Lehigh Gorge Trail and ride the gentle 25-mile downhill path back into town. Be sure to arrive early, as parking in Jim Thorpe can be difficult during peak festival seasons.
Wildlife Watching and Nature Centers
The Poconos are teeming with wildlife, and there are many ways to observe animals in their natural habitats. The Kettle Creek Environmental Education Center offers miles of trails through diverse ecosystems, including wetlands and old-growth forests. It is an excellent place to learn about the local flora and fauna through interactive displays and guided nature walks. Keep your eyes peeled for white-tailed deer, wild turkeys, and the occasional black bear, which are all common residents of the area.
For those interested in conservation, the Lacawac Sanctuary provides a glimpse into a pristine glacial lake and offers educational programs about the region's ecology. If you are visiting in the winter, the Lackawaxen area is one of the best places in the Northeast to see bald eagles, as they congregate near the open waters of the river to hunt for fish. Always observe wildlife from a distance and never feed the animals, as this helps keep both the visitors and the wildlife safe. Bringing a pair of binoculars will greatly enhance your viewing experience across the mountain vistas.